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Part of Your Home Insurance Bill Is a Bet on Whether You'll Shop. Texas Just Moved to Ban It.

Governor Abbott directed the Texas Department of Insurance to prohibit 'price optimization,' which the state defines as using personal data unrelated to insured risk to set your price. Translation: charging you more because you probably won't call around. Here is what to do about it wherever you live.

A red brick suburban house with a shingled roof and a front lawn

Some of what you pay for home insurance has nothing to do with your home.

It’s a guess about you. How likely you are to notice an increase, and how big a one you’ll absorb before you go get another quote. The industry has a name for pricing that way, and Texas just moved to outlaw it.

Governor Greg Abbott sent a letter on August 24 to Texas Insurance Commissioner Amanda Crawford directing the Texas Department of Insurance to issue a bulletin banning “price optimization” across every product the department regulates. His office defines the practice as insurers using “personal data unrelated to insured risk to set prices.”

Read that definition twice. Unrelated to risk. Not your roof, not your claims history, not what hail does to your county. Data about you as a customer.

The number behind the letter is the one Texas homeowners already feel. Abbott says the average annual homeowners premium in the state has risen 79% in six years, from under $2,000 in 2020 to over $3,500 in 2026.

Four more directives came with it. Insurers have to factor a home’s FORTIFIED roof status into rate calculations, which is the industry standard for wind and hail resistant construction. They can’t refuse to write or renew a residential policy based on the age of the house or its components. TDI has to stand up an insurance fraud task force, and study how inflated claims costs feed the state’s homeowner and auto markets. Recommendations are due back to the governor’s office by September 14.

Price optimization is the loyalty penalty with a model behind it. The question it answers isn’t what your house costs to insure. It’s what you’ll put up with. The customer who renews without reading gets a different number than the customer who calls around, and neither one is ever told which they are.

That’s dumb, and it’s dumb in a specific way: the person who is worst at shopping subsidizes the person who is best at it, and nothing about their two houses is different.

Now the honest part, because this is a press release and not yet a rule. A directive is an instruction to an agency. TDI still has to write the bulletin, and even when it does, this covers one state. Insurance trade groups have pushed back on the parallel effort in Illinois, arguing rate rules don’t touch what actually drives premiums: severe weather, repair costs, litigation.

They’re right about the causes. It doesn’t explain quoting two identical houses different prices based on which owner is paying attention.

Don’t wait for a regulator to sort this out, and if you’re outside Texas, don’t wait at all.

Pull three quotes before your next renewal. The entire practice depends on you not doing that. A model that prices your inertia stops earning the moment you stop being inert. Put a reminder on your calendar 30 days ahead of your renewal date so you’re comparing before the new premium lands, not after you’ve already paid it.

And when the renewal notice shows a jump, call your current insurer and ask what changed about your house. If the answer is nothing, you’ve found the part of the bill this directive is aimed at.

Our insurance estimator and the mortgages hub cover what moves a homeowners premium, which is a short list, and shorter than your renewal letter suggests.

How Candid Yak makes money. Some of the products we write about pay us if you apply or sign up through our links. That never changes our verdict, our rankings, or the numbers in this article. We call a bad deal a bad deal whether it pays us or not. Some brands shown in our comparison tools are placeholder examples while we finalize partner agreements, and we label them as such.

Frequently asked questions

What is price optimization?

The Texas governor's office defines it as insurers using 'personal data unrelated to insured risk to set prices.' In practice it means pricing built on how a customer is likely to behave rather than on what the property is likely to cost the insurer. The classic version prices in how much of an increase you are likely to accept before you shop for another quote.

Is it banned in Texas right now?

Not yet. Abbott directed the Texas Department of Insurance to issue a bulletin prohibiting the practice across all TDI-regulated products. A directive from the governor is an instruction to the agency, not a rule on its own. TDI also owes the governor's office additional recommendations and proposed statutory changes by Monday, September 14, 2026.

What else did the directive cover?

Four other items. Insurers must factor a home's FORTIFIED roof status into rate calculations. They may not decline or refuse to renew a residential property policy based on the age of the home or its components. TDI must create an Insurance Fraud Task Force. And TDI must study how excessive and inflated claims costs affect the state's commercial auto, personal auto, and homeowner insurance markets.

I do not live in Texas. Does any of this help me?

Not directly, and that is the point of shopping your own renewal. Illinois moved in a similar direction on August 4, when Governor Pritzker signed bills giving the Illinois Department of Insurance authority to review home and auto rate changes and order rebates for excessive rates, though those laws do not take effect until July 1, 2027. Everywhere else, the check on this kind of pricing is you getting another quote.

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